Sheng, Tao; Kong, Mengmeng; Wang, Yujie; Wu, HuiJun; Gu, Qin; Chuang, Anita Shyying; Li, Shengkun; Gao, Xuewen published their research in European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry in 2021. The article was titled 《Discovery and preliminary mechanism of 1-carbamoyl β-carbolines as new antifungal candidates》.Application of 7524-52-9 The article contains the following contents:
Various 1-substituted β-carbolines I (R1 = CH3, C6H5, 4-BrC6H4, etc.), II (R2 = C6H5, CONH2, CONHC6H5, etc.), III (R3 = Me, Ph, OH, etc.) and IV (R4 = Me, Ph, 2-pyridyl, etc.) were synthesized from com. inexpensive tryptophan and demonstrated significant in vitro antifungal activity against G. graminis. Significantly, compound II (R2 = CONH2) (EC50 = 0.45μM) with carboxamide at 1-position displayed the best efficacy and nearly 20 folds enhancement in antifungal potential compared to Silthiopham (EC50 = 8.95μM). Moreover, compounds 4,9-dihydro-3H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole-1-carboxamide, 9H-pyrido [3,4-b]indole-1-carboxamide, and II (R2 = CO2Me) exhibited excellent in vitro antifungal activities and in vivo protective and curative activities against B. cinerea and F. graminearum. Preliminary mechanism studies revealed that compound II (R2 = CONH2) caused reactive oxygen species accumulation, cell membrane destruction, and deregulation of histone acetylation. These findings indicated that 1-carbamoyl β-carbolines I, II, III and IV can be selected as a promising model for the discovery of novel and broad-spectrum fungicide candidates.H-Trp-OMe.HCl(cas: 7524-52-9Application of 7524-52-9) was used in this study.
H-Trp-OMe.HCl(cas:7524-52-9) is one of amino acid derivatives. Amino acid derivatives represent an important category of skin penetration promoters. These compounds possess hydrophobic chains attached to an amino acid headgroup via a biodegradable ester bond. Due to the amphiphilic nature of these derivatives, it is possible for them to enter into the SC lipid barrier and significantly disorganize skin membrane lipids.Application of 7524-52-9
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