Didehydrogeranylgeranyl (ΔΔGG): A fluorescent probe for protein prenylation was written by Liu, Xiao-hui;Prestwich, Glenn D.. And the article was included in Journal of the American Chemical Society in 2002.Reference of 37905-02-5 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
The first intrinsically fluorescent analog of geranylgeraniol, (2E,6E,8E,10E,12E,14E)-geranylgeraniol (all-trans-ΔΔGGOH) has been synthesized stereoselectively and shown to substitute for the geranylgeranyl (GG) moiety in prenyltransferase reactions and in protein-ligand binding assays. All-trans-ΔΔGGOH showed blue fluorescence in methanol, with λex = 310 nm and λem = 410 nm (ε310 = 2.4 × 104 M-1 cm-1), but was only weakly fluorescent in aqueous solution The prenyltransferase efficiency for the diphosphate analog ΔΔGGPP as a substrate for yeast protein geranylgeranyltransferase (PGGTase-I) was 60% relative to that for GGPP. The binding of ΔΔGG-AcCysMe to the recombinant Rho GTPase dissociation inhibitor (RhoGDI) had a KD of 15.1 μM, 6-fold lower than the affinity of GG-AcCysMe. Thus, the ΔΔGG moiety is a novel fluorophore suitable for studying the interaction and subcellular localization of prenylated small GTPase proteins in signaling complexes. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (2E,6E)-3,7-Dimethyl-8-oxoocta-2,6-dien-1-yl acetate (cas: 37905-02-5Reference of 37905-02-5).
(2E,6E)-3,7-Dimethyl-8-oxoocta-2,6-dien-1-yl acetate (cas: 37905-02-5) belongs to esters. Volatile esters with characteristic odours are used in synthetic flavours, perfumes, and cosmetics. Certain volatile esters are used as solvents for lacquers, paints, and varnishes. Esterification is the general name for a chemical reaction in which two reactants (typically an alcohol and an acid) form an ester as the reaction product. Esters are common in organic chemistry and biological materials.Reference of 37905-02-5
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics