Beer volatile fingerprinting at different brewing steps was written by Alves, Vera;Goncalves, Joao;Figueira, Jose A.;Ornelas, Laura P.;Branco, Ricardo N.;Camara, Jose S.;Pereira, Jorge A. M.. And the article was included in Food Chemistry in 2020.Formula: C10H20O2 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
Volatile fingerprints of a lager beer were carried out throughout five brewing steps to characterize the changes encompassing this process. Overall, 60 volatile organic metabolites (VOMs) were identified by headspace solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatog. mass spectrometry (HS-SPME/GC-MS). Specific profiles were observed at different brewing steps – aldehydes and furans dominate in wort, whereas the aliphatic esters and alcs. predominate in the following steps. Such variations can be assigned to specific VOMs, as 3-methylbutanal (wort), Et alc. and Et octanoate (fermentation, maturation and filtration), or Et alc. and isoamyl acetate (final product). These VOMs can influence the beer final flavor. Et alc. contributes to its strong and pungent smell and taste, while isoamyl acetate adds intense ‘fruity’ and ‘banana’ odours. These beer volatile fingerprints constitute a valuable tool to obtain insights on the impact of each brewing step on the final product, being also very useful for certification purposes. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Octyl acetate (cas: 112-14-1Formula: C10H20O2).
Octyl acetate (cas: 112-14-1) belongs to esters. Esters are widespread in nature and are widely used in industry. In nature, fats are in general triesters derived from glycerol and fatty acids. Esters are responsible for the aroma of many fruits, including apples, durians, pears, bananas, pineapples, and strawberries. Acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides alcoholysis is another way to produce esters. Acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides react with alcohols to produce esters. Anydrous conditions are recommended since both acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides react with water.Formula: C10H20O2
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics