Biodiesel production by valorizing waste non-edible wild olive oil using heterogeneous base catalyst: Process optimization and cost estimation was written by Khan, Ihtisham Wali;Naeem, Abdul;Farooq, Muhammad;Ghazi, Zahid Ali;Saeed, Tooba;Perveen, Fouzia;Malik, Tabassum. And the article was included in Fuel in 2022.Recommanded Product: 106-73-0 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
The current research investigates sustainable biodiesel production from non-edible wild olive oil via novel Na/SiO2/TiO2 heterogeneous catalyst. The catalyst was synthesized by Sol-Gel and wet impregnation method. Furthermore, the designed catalyst was evaluated by various spectroscopic techniques like SEM, EDX, XPS, FTIR, BET and XRD. The impact of various influencing parameters such as catalyst loading, reaction temperature, oil/methanol molar ratio and reaction time were scrutinized and the maximum 97% yield was achieved at the reaction conditions of 1:20 WOSO/MeOH molar ratio, 9 wt% catalyst loading at 70°C and 120 min of reaction time. The synthesized biodiesel was confirmed from GC-MS anal., whereas the various physiochem. properties of synthesized biodiesel were explored by ASTMD 5761 and EN 1404 methods. The plausible reaction mechanism of Na/SiO2/TiO2 catalyzed WOSO was also proposed. Finally, the cost estimation of the designed catalyst investigates its com. viability for low cost biodiesel production using non-edible WOSO feedstock. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Methyl heptanoate (cas: 106-73-0Recommanded Product: 106-73-0).
Methyl heptanoate (cas: 106-73-0) belongs to esters. Esters typically have a pleasant smell; those of low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and are found in essential oils and pheromones. Acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides alcoholysis is another way to produce esters. Acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides react with alcohols to produce esters. Anydrous conditions are recommended since both acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides react with water.Recommanded Product: 106-73-0
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics