Maximizing the Potency of siRNA Lipid Nanoparticles for Hepatic Gene Silencing In Vivo was written by Jayaraman, Muthusamy;Ansell, Steven M.;Mui, Barbara L.;Tam, Ying K.;Chen, Jianxin;Du, Xinyao;Butler, David;Eltepu, Laxman;Matsuda, Shigeo;Narayanannair, Jayaprakash K.;Rajeev, Kallanthottathil G.;Hafez, Ismail M.;Akinc, Akin;Maier, Martin A.;Tracy, Mark A.;Cullis, Pieter R.;Madden, Thomas D.;Manoharan, Muthiah;Hope, Michael J.. And the article was included in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in 2012.Reference of 1224606-06-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:
The role of ionizable lipid pKa in the in vivo delivery of siRNA by lipid nanoparticles has been studied with a large number of head group modifications to the lipids. A tight correlation between the lipid pKa value and silencing of the mouse FVII gene was found, with an optimal pKa range of 6.2-6.5. The most potent cationic lipid from this study has ED50 levels around 0.005 mg kg-1 in mice and less than 0.03 mg kg-1 in non-human primates. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (6Z,9Z,28Z,31Z)-Heptatriaconta-6,9,28,31-tetraen-19-yl 4-(dimethylamino)butanoate (cas: 1224606-06-7Reference of 1224606-06-7).
(6Z,9Z,28Z,31Z)-Heptatriaconta-6,9,28,31-tetraen-19-yl 4-(dimethylamino)butanoate (cas: 1224606-06-7) belongs to esters. Carboxylic acid esters of low molecular weight are colourless, volatile liquids with pleasant odours, slightly soluble in water. Acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides alcoholysis is another way to produce esters. Acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides react with alcohols to produce esters. Anydrous conditions are recommended since both acyl chlorides and acid anhydrides react with water.Reference of 1224606-06-7
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics