Dwivedi, Durgesh Kumar published the artcileSimultaneous Modulation of NLRP3 Inflammasome and Nrf2/ARE Pathway Rescues Thioacetamide-Induced Hepatic Damage in Mice: Role of Oxidative Stress and Inflammation, COA of Formula: C6H8O4, the publication is Inflammation (2022), 45(2), 610-626, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
Chronic tissue injury resulting in fibrosis of multiple organs, responsible for one-third of the death globally. Liver fibrosis is a common pathway/condition involved in all chronic liver diseases. Thioacetamide (TAA), a hepatotoxicant, was used to induce hepatic fibrosis. Anti-diabetic drug glibenclamide (GLB) possesses anti-inflammatory properties and inhibits NACHT, LRR, and PYD domains-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation. Di-Me fumarate (DMF), a multiple sclerosis drug, activates the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)/antioxidant response element (ARE) pathway and maintains the antioxidant status in the cell. The present study was designed to investigate (i) role of NLRP3 inflammasome and Nrf2/ARE pathway in TAA-induced hepatotoxicity and liver fibrosis, (ii) mechanism involved in GLB and DMF mediated hepatoprotection against TAA-induced hepatotoxicity, and (iii) addnl./synergistic hepatoprotective effect of combination treatment with NLRP3 inhibition + Nrf2 activation or GLB + DMF or MCC950 + 4OI to reverse/ameliorate the exptl. liver fibrosis completely. TAA was administered i.p. to mice for seven consecutive weeks, and treatments of GLB, DMF, GLB + DMF, MCC950, 4OI, and MCC950 + 4OI were provided for the last three consecutive weeks. The intervention with GLB, DMF, GLB + DMF, MCC950, 4OI, and MCC950 + 4OI significantly protected TAA-induced oxidative stress and inflammatory conditions by improving biochem., histol., and immunoexpression changes in mice. The GLB, DMF, and GLB + DMF intervention exhibited a better protective effect compared with MCC950, 4OI, and MCC950 + 4OI, which revealed that this specific inhibitor/activator possesses only NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitory/Nrf2 activatory properties. In contrast, the clin. drug GLB and DMF have several other beneficial effects, which are independent of NLRP3 inhibition and Nrf2 activation.
Inflammation published new progress about 624-49-7. 624-49-7 belongs to esters-buliding-blocks, auxiliary class Inhibitor,Natural product, name is Dimethyl fumarate, and the molecular formula is C6H8O4, COA of Formula: C6H8O4.
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