Molecular modeling of three-dimensional structure of hTRPV4 protein and experimental verification of its antagonist binding sites was written by Ai, Chongyi;Zhang, Wenjuan;Zhou, Lulu;Cai, Xu;Zheng, Zhibing. And the article was included in Journal of Molecular Structure in 2021.Electric Literature of C4H7NS The following contents are mentioned in the article:
The transient receptor potential vanilloid type 4 (TRPV4) is a polymodal receptor. Antagonists of human TRPV4 (hTRPV4) represent a novel therapeutic approach for acute lung injury (ALI). However, the discovery of various hTRPV4 antagonists has been difficult due to the unavailability of 3D-structure of hTRPV4 protein. We constructed the 3D-structure of hTRPV4 protein by homol. modeling, and the binding pocket of antagonist with hTRPV4 was predicted for the first time. The pocket was consistent with the same subfamily rabbit TRPV5. The detailed interactions of different protein-ligand complexes were calculated by mol. docking and mol. dynamics (MD) simulation, and the outcome revealed the rationality of the binding pocket. Based on the docking and MD results of this model and the structure of compound A2, a TRPV4 antagonist reported in literature, two small mol. compounds, B1 and B2, were designed and synthesized as hTRPV4 antagonists. The results of biol. evaluation in vitro showed that these compounds have good inhibitory activity on hTRPV4. Moreover, the results were in good agreement with those predicted by mol. simulation, which in turn suggested that the modeling 3D structure and the predicted active sites of hTRPV4 are reasonable and reliable. The compound B2, with novel structure and potent inhibitory activity against hTRPV4, can be a promising lead compound for discovering new hTRPV4 antagonists in the future. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as Isopropylisothiocyanate (cas: 2253-73-8Electric Literature of C4H7NS).
Isopropylisothiocyanate (cas: 2253-73-8) belongs to esters. Esters perform as high-grade solvents for a broad array of plastics, plasticizers, resins, and lacquers, and are one of the largest classes of synthetic lubricants on the commercial market. Cyclic esters are called lactones, regardless of whether they are derived from an organic or inorganic acid. One example of an organic lactone is γ-valerolactone.Electric Literature of C4H7NS
Referemce:
Ester – Wikipedia,
Ester – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics