On November 12, 2019, Ahlers, Laura R. H.; Trammell, Chasity E.; Carrell, Grace F.; Mackinnon, Sophie; Torrevillas, Brandi K.; Chow, Clement Y.; Luckhart, Shirley; Goodman, Alan G. published an article.Category: esters-buliding-blocks The title of the article was Insulin Potentiates JAK/STAT Signaling to Broadly Inhibit Flavivirus Replication in Insect Vectors. And the article contained the following:
A review. The World Health Organization estimates that more than half of the world′s population is at risk for vector-borne diseases, including arboviruses. Because many arboviruses are mosquito borne, investigation of the insect immune response will help identify targets to reduce the spread of arboviruses. Here, we use a genetic screening approach to identify an insulin-like receptor as a component of the immune response to arboviral infection. We determine that vertebrate insulin reduces West Nile virus (WNV) replication in Drosophila melanogaster as well as WNV, Zika, and dengue virus titers in mosquito cells. Mechanistically, we show that insulin signaling activates the JAK/STAT, but not RNAi, pathway via ERK to control infection in Drosophila cells and Culex mosquitoes through an integrated immune response. Finally, we validate that insulin priming of adult female Culex mosquitoes through a blood meal reduces WNV infection, demonstrating an essential role for insulin signaling in insect antiviral responses to human pathogens. The experimental process involved the reaction of Tris(2-ethylhexyl) benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate(cas: 3319-31-1).Category: esters-buliding-blocks
The Article related to drosophila culex insulin jak stat signaling flavivirus review, culex quinquefasciatus, dgrp, drosophila melanogaster, erk, kunjin virus, west nile virus, zika virus, dengue virus, innate immunity, mosquito and other aspects.Category: esters-buliding-blocks
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