In 2017,Ma, Jing; Wang, Qingpeng; Huang, Zhonglv; Yang, Xiande; Nie, Quandeng; Hao, Wenpei; Wang, Peng George; Wang, Xin published 《Glycosylated Platinum(IV) Complexes as Substrates for Glucose Transporters (GLUTs) and Organic Cation Transporters (OCTs) Exhibited Cancer Targeting and Human Serum Albumin Binding Properties for Drug Delivery》.Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published the findings.Computed Properties of C4H8O3 The information in the text is summarized as follows:
Glycosylated platinum(IV) complexes were synthesized as substrates for GLUTs and OCTs for the first time, and the cytotoxicity, and detailed mechanism were determined in vitro and in vivo. Galactoside Pt(IV), glucoside Pt(IV) and mannoside Pt(IV) were highly cytotoxic and showed specific cancer-targeting properties in vitro and in vivo. Glycosylated platinum(IV) complexes 5, 6, 7 and 8 (IC50 0.24 μM-3.97 μM) had better antitumor activity of nearly 166-fold higher than the pos. controls cisplatin, oxaliplatin and satraplatin. The presence of a hexadecanoic chain allowed binding with human serum albumin (HSA) for drug delivery, which not only enhanced the stability of the inert platinum(IV) prodrugs but also decreased their reduction by reductants present in human whole blood. Their preferential accumulation in cancer cells compared to noncancerous cells (293T and 3T3 cells) suggested that they were potentially safe for clin. therapeutic use. The experimental process involved the reaction of Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate(cas: 6149-41-3Computed Properties of C4H8O3)
Methyl 3-hydroxypropanoate(cas: 6149-41-3) belongs to esters with low molecular weight are commonly used as fragrances and found in essential oils and pheromones. Their flexibility and low polarity is manifested in their physical properties; they tend to be less rigid (lower melting point) and more volatile (lower boiling point) than the corresponding amides. Computed Properties of C4H8O3
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